Garuda is revered in Hindu mythology as the son of sage Kashyapa and Vinata, and is depicted as a half-man, half-eagle being, revered for his role in carrying Lord Vishnu across the heavens and intervening during cosmic conflicts.
His most renowned feat is the retrieval of the sacred Vedas from the Naga demons, demonstrating his heroic determination and commitment to upholding divine order. Garuda's conflicts, such as challenging Indra and his cultural depictions in temple art across India and Southeast Asia, underscore his role as a symbol of liberation and spiritual enlightenment
Hampi, once the capital of the Vijayanagara Empire, preserves this cultural treasure amidst its sprawling ruins. Carved from a single granite rock, the statue rises about 6.7 meters tall and is situated prominently at the entrance of the Vishnu temple complex in Hampi. According to Hindu mythology, Garuda is revered as the king of birds and is known for his unwavering devotion to Vishnu, whom he serves as a mount. Legend has it that Garuda's wingspan was so vast that he could block out the sun, symbolizing his immense power and divine grace.
Beyond his protective aspect, Garuda represents liberation (moksha) from worldly entanglements, offering devotees a path towards spiritual enlightenment and union with the divine. Worshiping Garuda in temples and rituals serves as a means to seek his blessings for guidance, protection from adversity, and spiritual growth, fostering a deeper connection to Hindu teachings and values of virtue and transcendence. The presence of Garuda is believed to ward off negative energies, promote harmony, and inspire courage and righteousness in daily life. Culturally, it honors Hindu mythology and traditions, reflecting reverence for ancient teachings and values.